
How to Read Individual
Standardized Test Reports
Reading the report about your child’s test
results doesn’t have to be another test itself!
As a parent, you want to do everything you
can to help your child succeed. So, when
important annual standardized tests come around,
you do what you can to help him or her be
prepared to perform well. You follow the
school’s suggestions and make sure your child
gets plenty of rest the night before and a good
breakfast the morning of the test.
But several months later, your child brings
home a report of his or her test results. He or
she is not sure what it means, and you quickly
conclude that you aren’t sure either.
Standardized test companies provide a great deal
of information on test results by individual
student, school, grade level, and district. Here
are some tips on how to interpret your child’s
data-laden report:
Percentile Rank: A percentile rank is
a score that tells the percent of students in a
group with a lower score on the test than your
child. This score shows your child’s rank in
that group. Percentile ranks range from 1 to
99. A National Percentile Rank (NPR)
indicates your child’s rank with other students
in the nation, while an Iowa Percentile Rank
(IPR) indicates your child’s rank with other
students in Iowa.
Stanine: A Stanine (S) is a
rough grouping of percentile ranks that
indicates your child’s relative position in a
group. Stanines range from 1 to 9 and can be
interpreted using the following table:
|
Stanine |
Interpretation |
Percentile Rank |
|
1 |
Below Average |
1 – 4 |
|
2 |
Below Average |
5 – 11 |
|
3 |
Below Average |
12 – 23 |
|
4 |
Average |
24 – 40 |
|
5 |
Average |
41 – 59 |
|
6 |
Average |
60 – 76 |
|
7 |
Above Average |
77 – 88 |
|
8 |
Above Average |
89 – 95 |
|
9 |
Above Average |
96 - 99 |
Grade Equivalent: A Grade
Equivalent (GE) is a score that describes
your child’s achievement on a grade level
scale. The GE is a decimal number that
describes academic performance in terms of grade
level and month. For example, if your child (a
sixth-grade student) receives a GE of 8.1 on the
sixth grade Vocabulary Test, this means your
child scored as well as an eighth grade student
in the first month of the school year if given
the same sixth grade Vocabulary Test. Does
this mean your child should be accelerated to
eighth grade? Obviously your child’s
vocabulary skills are relative higher than
his/her sixth grade peers, but a GE does not
provide any information on how well your child
would perform on eighth grade material. The GE
only estimates your child’s academic level in
terms of grade level and month; it does not
provide a prescription for grade placement.
Standard Score: The Standard Score
(SS), like the GE, is a score that describes
your child’s achievement on a standard scale.
The SS compares your child’s academic
performance to the “average” performance of
grade level groups. The ITBS standard scale is
shown below. For example, if your sixth grade
child receives a standard score of 226 on the
ITBS Vocabulary Test, this means your child is
performing like the typical sixth grade student
in vocabulary.
| Grade |
K |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
| Standard
Scale Score |
130 |
150 |
168 |
185 |
200 |
214 |
227 |
239 |
250 |
260 |
For more information about
your child’s standardized tests, please contact
your
child’s school office or DCSD Director of
Assessment at 336-3812.
|